American Water Spaniel

Weight

25–45 lbs

Lifespan

10–14

years

Allergies

Standard

coat

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American Water Spaniels are muscular midsize gundogs, not flashy in looks or performance, and recognizable by a luscious brown coat that is either tightly curled or wavy. Bred to work the icy waters and marshy banks of the Great Lakes region, these spaniels are ideally outfitted for the job: The coat is dense and waterproof, the feet are thickly padded, the toes are webbed, and the body is small enough for the dog to hop in and out of a skiff without rocking the boat. The breed’s admirers describe a merry, intelligent, and versatile spaniel suited to a variety of dog sports. As hunters, they combine the working traits of spaniels and retrievers. The key to the American Water Spaniel’s happiness is activity, especially alongside their adored human. An underemployed dog can be barky and destructive. The American Water Spaniel, native to the lake country of the upper Midwest, is an upbeat, outdoorsy athlete who loves to hunt and swim. They are known to be happy, eager, and charming, though aloof with strangers and a bit stubborn.

Temperament: Eager, Happy, Charming

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Best For

First-time owners open to training

Home & Lifestyle Fit

The American Water Spaniel is a moderate-energy dog — happy with daily walks and regular play, but not demanding of intense exercise. They adapt reasonably well to different living situations, though a house with at least some outdoor access makes daily routines easier.

Day-to-Day Reality

Grooming is moderate — regular brushing and occasional professional trimming keep the coat healthy. Shedding is low, which means less hair on furniture and clothing. They're sociable but not clingy — reasonably comfortable with normal work-day alone time if properly exercised beforehand.

Good Fit If